Design, Synthesis and Characterization of Covalent KDM5 Inhibitors

11 September 2018, Version 1

Abstract

Histone lysine demethylase (KDMs) are involved in the dynamic regulation of gene expression and they play a critical role in several biological processes. Achieving selectivity over the different KDMs has been a major challenge for KDM inhibitor development. Here we report potent and selective KDM5 covalent inhibitors designed to target cysteine residues only present in the KDM5 sub-family. The covalent binding to the targeted proteins was confirmed by MS and time-dependent inhibition. Additional competition assays show that compounds were non 2-OG competitive. Target engagement and ChIP-seq analysis showed that the compounds inhibited the KDM5 members in cells at nano- to micromolar levels and induce a global increase of the H3K4me3 mark at transcriptional start sites.

Keywords

Covalent Inhibitors
epigenetics
Lysine demethylase
KDM5

Supplementary materials

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Title
SI Covalent KDM5 Inhbitors
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