Disubstituted fluorocyclopropanes for 2-heterosubstituted electron-rich indolizine synthesis

09 April 2025, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

New product type for fluorocyclopropane chemistry was found. gem-Fluorohalocyclopropane ring-opening products — (2-fluoroallyl)pyridinium salts — were found to undergo base-promoted cyclization either with fluorine atom retained or with intermolecular fluorine substitution with additional NuH, producing two- or three component derived 2-F,N,S,O-subtituted indolizines. This strategy allows a wide range of electron-rich 2-heteroindolizines with different nucleophilic part including ones with functional groups capable for coupling with biologically relevant structures. [Сu]-activation of cyclopropane C-X bond allows disubstituted fluorocyclopropane to be involved in the process. 2-Heteroindolizines obtained possess blue-light emission, high intensity in DMSO, good Stokes shift and noticeable quantum yield.

Keywords

2-Fluoroindolizines
2-Heteroindolizines
Fluorinated cyclopropanes
Blue light emitting

Supplementary materials

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Title
Disubstituted fluorocyclopropanes for 2-heterosubstituted electron-rich indolizine synthesis
Description
This document contains all experimental procedures, NMR and HRMS data text decribtions and copies of NMR spectra of all new synthesised (2-fluoroallyl)pyridinium tetrafluoroborates and 2-heteroindolizines.
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