A Catalytic Asymmetric Intramolecular [4 + 1]-Cycloaddition for the Total Synthesis of Terpene Alkaloid Natural Products

19 March 2025, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

Intramolecular Diels–Alder reactions are privileged strategic disconnections in the synthesis of polycyclic natural products contain-ing six-membered rings. The analogous [4 + 1]-cycloaddition may possess comparable utility in addressing [n.3.0]-bicyclic frame-works. However, no viable methods suitable for natural product synthesis have been developed. Here, we report a nickel-catalyzed asymmetric intramolecular [4 + 1]-cycloaddition of a vinylidene and a 1,3-dienes to form a [4.3.0]-azabicyclic product. The key vinylidene intermediate is generated reductively from a 1,1-dichloroalkene precursor, and DFT models suggest that addition to the 1,3-diene occurs by a stepwise sequence of [2 + 2]-cycloaddition, 1,3-migration, and reductive elimination. The cycloadduct fea-tures sterically differentiated tri- and tetrasubstituted alkenes that can be selectively functionalized to achieve divergent syntheses of 7-epi-incarvilline, hydroxyincarvilline, isoincarvilline, incarvilline, tecomanine, 5-hydroxyskytanthine, and tecostanine.

Supplementary materials

Title
Description
Actions
Title
Supporting Information
Description
Experimental details, characterization data, and computa-tional details
Actions

Comments

Comments are not moderated before they are posted, but they can be removed by the site moderators if they are found to be in contravention of our Commenting Policy [opens in a new tab] - please read this policy before you post. Comments should be used for scholarly discussion of the content in question. You can find more information about how to use the commenting feature here [opens in a new tab] .
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy [opens in a new tab] and Terms of Service [opens in a new tab] apply.