Low-frequency Raman Spectra of Amyloid Fibrils

27 January 2025, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

We report on how low-frequency Raman measurements can be used as a facile tool to investigate the supramolecular structure of amyloid fibrils. We investigate the low-frequency Raman spectra (< 500 cm−1) of six different amyloid fibrils exhibiting parallel β-sheet structures prepared from amyloid-β1−40, amylin, amyloid-β25−35, and amylin20−29 peptides . We propose band assignments using a combination of semi-empirical tight-binding calculations and insights gleaned from previously published studies on model polypeptides in β-sheet conformations. We discuss how lowfrequency Raman modes can be used to probe the interactions, packing, and ordering of strands and side chains within fibril β-sheets to gain insights into their supramolecular structures.

Keywords

amyloid
fibrils
Raman
Terahertz
low-frequency

Supplementary materials

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Supporting Information
Description
Figures S1-S7. Description of Raman spectroscopy methods and spectral processing for fibril samples in aqueous solution and derivations of eqs. 2 and 3.
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