Unveiling the mysterious hydrocarbon – Clar’s goblet

19 September 2024, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

In the classic view, spin pairing occurs between two electrons in a chemical bond where the bonding interaction compensates for the penalty of electrostatic repulsion. It is a mystery whether spin pairing can occur between two non-bonded electrons within a molecular entity. Unveiling this elusive spin entanglement (i.e., pairing between two spatially segregated spins) at the molecular scale, is a long-standing challenge. Clar’s goblet proposed by Erich Clar in 1972, provides an ideal model to verify this unusual property. Here, we report the solution-phase synthesis of Clar’s goblet and experimental elucidation of its spin properties. Magnetic studies reveal that the two spins are spatially segregated with an average distance of 8.7 Å, and antiferromagnetically coupled in the ground state with an ES-T of –0.29 kcal/mol. Our results provide direct evidence of spin entanglement in the Clar’s goblet and may inspire the design of correlated molecular spins for quantum information technologies.

Keywords

radicals
diradicals
magnetism
entanglement
spintronics
quantum information science

Supplementary materials

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Supplementary Information
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Supplementary Information for the main manuscript, including synthetic details and additional data.
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Comment number 1, Gabriel Moise: Sep 25, 2024, 17:36

The ESR data presented in Figure 4 is very nice. The authors have clearly read (and understood) one of my own papers very carefully and applied the same analysis to their own systems. It is very pleasing to see that they obtain analogous results to us on a completely different molecule. I suppose the only remaining issue is: what is the true origin of the doublet component and why does it dominate? I hope this paper, as well as my own will inspire further work which will eventually solve this mystery.