Nucleopalladation Guided Three-Component Vicinal and Geminal Dicarbofunctionalization of Allylamines

23 January 2024, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

A palladium(II)-catalyzed vicinal as well as geminal selective dicarbofunctionalization of allylamine embedded in a removable picolinamide auxiliary is developed by exploiting nucleopalladation triggered intermolecular three-component coupling reaction. The vicinal selectivity was accomplished by engaging allylamine, indoles, and aryl or styrenyl halides through a Pd(II)/Pd(IV) reaction manifold, while the two-fold coupling of allylamine and indoles via Pd(II)/Pd(0) reaction modality resulted in geminal selectivity. The protocol is operationally simple, scalable, and offers two distinct types of products bearing functionalized tryptamine and bisindolyl frameworks in very high to excellent yields. The reaction features a wide substrate generality and also remains effective in the presence of various medicinally relevant scaffolds. Notably, this work represents the first example of nucleopalladation-guided intermolecular dicarbofunctionalizations of allylamines.

Keywords

Nucleopalladation strategy
Intermolecular dicarbofunctionalization
Tryptamine scaffold
Bisindole motif
Aliphatic amines
Three-component-coupling

Supplementary materials

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Supporting Information
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Experimental details and characterization data, and spectral data of synthesized compounds.
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