Photoinduced Copper-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Acylsilanes with Azoles

02 January 2024, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

The transition metal-catalyzed direct coupling reac-tions involving electron-rich Fisher carbene species are largely underdeveloped and remain a big chal-lenge. Here, we report a direct coupling reaction of azoles with Fisher copper carbene species bearing an α-siloxy group, which could be in-situ generated from acylsilanes catalytically under photoirradiation and redox-neutral conditions. This reaction features mild conditions and remarkable heterocycle compat-ibility. Notably, this protocol tolerates a series of azole derivatives, including benzoxazole, benzothia-zole, benzoimidazole, benzoisoxazole, oxazole, oxadi-azole, triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine, purine, caffeine etc., which is highly synthetic useful in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical discovery. Preliminary mecha-nistic studies and kinetic analysis implied a bimetal-lic relay process.

Keywords

Fisher Carbene
Azole
Acylsilane
Copper
Photoirradiation

Supplementary materials

Title
Description
Actions
Title
SI Cu-PhotoCouplingAcylsilane
Description
Supporting Info
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