A Sequential Transition Metal and Organocatalytic Approach to the Enantioselective Synthesis of C2-spiroindoline Systems

25 October 2023, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

We report herein an organocatalyzed, enantioselective spirocyclization process for the construction of spiroindolines. This methodology creates a new avenue for the easy access to valuable C2-spiroindoline scaffolds bearing a quaternary stereocenter, via an aza-Michael addition reaction, wherein the acid additives play a role of dual functionality. The substrates for this key step were put together by an exo-selective, Pd-catalyzed gamma-arylation of silyldienol ethers of the corresponding cyclohexenones. A close alliance between a low catalyst loading and a sluggish reaction yields the spiroindolines in very good enantioselectivity.

Keywords

Palladium catalysis
Organocatalysis
aza-Michael addition
spirocyclization
C2-spiroindolines

Supplementary materials

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Supporting Information File
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The supporting information contains the synthetic procedures, analytical data and copies of spectra for all new compounds.
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