Preparation of "mycelium pulp" from mushroom fruiting bodies

09 August 2023, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

In this study, we developed a new method to extract mycelial fibers from the fruiting bodies of mushrooms without destroying their structure. After chemical treatment with NaOH and H2O2, the fruiting bodies were decolorized via an environmentally friendly method using sunlight irradiation. The visible light reflectance of decolorized fruiting bodies was more than 80%. Ultrasonic treatment was used to defibrillate the fruiting bodies at the mycelial level, and a white micrometer-sized dispersion of mycelial fibers (mycelium pulp) was obtained. The mycelium retained its structure, demonstrating a thick linear mycelium pulp (width: 8.0 ± 3.4 μm) in Flammulina velutipes and a thin branched mycelium pulp (width: 2.3 ± 0.6 μm) in Ganoderma lucidum. The mycelium pulp is a completely new material that maintains its mycelial structure, unlike previously reported materials derived from fruiting bodies. The mycelium pulp demonstrates excellent deformability and can be used to create one- to three-dimensional deformable products, showing a wide range of material applicability.

Keywords

Mycelium-based materials
Defibrillation
Decolorization
Fruiting bodies
micrometer-sized fiber

Supplementary materials

Title
Description
Actions
Title
Supporting information
Description
Table of content Material and methods Figure S1 Effects of chemical treatment conditions on fruiting body defibrillation Figure S2 SEM image and fluorescence microscope image before defibrillation Figure S3 Yarn, film, and sponge made from mycelium pulp
Actions

Comments

Comments are not moderated before they are posted, but they can be removed by the site moderators if they are found to be in contravention of our Commenting Policy [opens in a new tab] - please read this policy before you post. Comments should be used for scholarly discussion of the content in question. You can find more information about how to use the commenting feature here [opens in a new tab] .
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy [opens in a new tab] and Terms of Service [opens in a new tab] apply.