Rose Bengal Promoted Catalytic Amyloid-β Oxygenation via Sono-Activation

30 May 2023, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

Catalytic photo-oxygenation of amyloid-β is a leading therapeutic strategy for the treatment of Alzheimer disease. However, the limited tissue-permeability of light hampers its clinical application. We here report an alternative catalytic sono-oxygenation strategy to circumvent this problem. Amyloid-β aggregates were oxygenated using rose bengal as a sonosensitizer under ultrasound irradiation. Structure-activity relationships revealed that xanthene-derived catalysts containing halogen atoms furnished superior amyloid oxygenation activity.

Keywords

Alzheimer disease
amyloid-β
amyloid oxygenation
ultrasound
sonodynamic therapy
sonosensitizer

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