A Nitrile-Tagged Raman Sensor for the Ratiometric Detection of Thiols in Live Cells

16 May 2023, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

Most Raman sensors are based on Raman tags linked to bulky aromatic molecules that affect the subcellular localization. Therefore, here, we developed a small ratiometric Raman sensor, ThioRas, to effectively detect thiols in live cells. ThioRas has a nitrile group that serves as a Raman tag for the thia-Michael reaction, and its nitrile signal shifts in the presence of an adjacent double bond. The molecular weight of ThioRas (167) was sufficiently small to allow ThioRas distribution throughout cells. ThioRas and its glutathione adduct were simultaneously detected in various subcellular locations, demonstrating its potential applicability as a Raman tag for ratiometric analysis.

Keywords

Raman
thiol
sensor
imaging

Supplementary materials

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Supplementary figures, experimental procedures, characterization data, and copies of NMR spectra (PDF)
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