Fragments quantum descriptors in classification of bio-accumulative compounds

25 August 2022, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

The aim of the following research is to assess the applicability of calculated quantum properties of molecular fragments as molecular descriptors in machine learning classification task. The research is based on bio-concentration and QM9-extended databases. A number of compounds with results from quantum-chemical calculations conducted with Psi4 quantum chemistry package was also added to the quantum properties database. Classification results are compared with a baseline of random guesses and predictions obtained with the traditional RDKit generated molecular descriptors. Chosen classification metrics show that fragments quantum descriptors are capable of yielding more accurate predictions than the baseline and comparable with those provided by molecular descriptors widely applied in cheminformatics.

Keywords

molecular descriptors
quantum descriptors
cheminformatics
machine learning
quantum computing

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