Total Synthesis of Peshawaraquinone

22 July 2022, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

A concise synthesis of a stereochemically complex meroterpenoid, peshawaraquinone, via the unsymmetrical dimerization of its achiral precursor, dehydro-alpha-lapachone, is reported. Enabled by reversible oxa-6pi-electrocyclizations of (2H)-pyran intermediates, the base-catalyzed dimerization sets up an intramolecular (3+2) cycloaddition, with the formation of six stereocenters during the cascade. Combining the synthesis and in situ dimerization of dehydro-alpha-lapachone allows a one-step total synthesis of peshawaraquinone from lawsone and prenal.

Keywords

biomimetic synthesis
total synthesis
cascade reactions
pericyclic reactions

Supplementary materials

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Supporting Information
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Experimental procedures and characterization data for all compounds, and coordination geometries for DFT optimized intermediates.
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