Radical Hydrodifluoromethylation of Unsaturated C-C Bonds via an Electroreductively Triggered Two-pronged Approach

24 February 2022, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

We report here the successful implementation of radical hydrodifluoromethylation of unsaturated C-C bonds via an electroreductively triggered two-pronged approach. Preliminary mechanistic investigations suggest that the key distinction of the present strategy originates from the reconciliation of multiple redox processes under highly reducing electrochemical conditions. The reaction conditions can be chosen based on the electronic properties of the alkenes of interest, highlighting the hydrodifluoromethylation of both unactivated and activated alkenes. Notably, the reaction delivers geminal (bis)difluoromethylated products from alkynes in a single step by consecutive hydrodifluoromethylation, granting access to an underutilized 1,1,3,3-tetrafluoropropan-2-yl functional group. The late-stage hydrodifluoromethylation of densely functionalized pharmaceutical agents is also presented.

Keywords

difluoromethylation
organic electrosynthesis
reductive electrolysis
hydrodifluoromethylation

Supplementary materials

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