Phenanthroimidazole-based Covalent Organic Frameworks with Enhanced Activity for the Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

03 February 2022, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

The rational design of organic semiconductors based on crystalline covalent organic frameworks (COFs) as efficient photocatalysts is highly desirable. In this study, the first example of phenanthroimidazole-based COFs is reported: PImCOF1 with an imine linkage and PIm-COF2 with a β-ketoenamine-linkage. Both COF materials showed substantial optical properties. The average hydrogen evolution rate was 7417.5 μmolg-1h-1 for PIm-COF2, which was 20 times higher than that of PIm-COF1 (358.5 μmolg-1h-1). This can be attributed to the strong donor-acceptor effect of PIm-COF2 and the continuous separation and transfer of the photoexcited electron-hole pair from the phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazole moiety.

Keywords

covalent-organic frameworks
photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
phenanthroimidazole derivatives

Supplementary materials

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Title
Supporting Information for Phenanthroimidazole-Based Covalent Organic Frameworks Enhancing Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
Description
Experimental section, CO2 adsorption capacity, TGA curves, SEM images, elemental mappings, TEM images, and optimization of the photocatalytic conditions.
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