Topological reference systems

20 January 2022, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

A topological reference system is a theory that allows the visualization of the effects of a ring structure on the energy stabilization of π-electron conjugated systems. In this study, the original paper was reconfigured to introduce the definition of the topological reference system and practical calculation method.

Keywords

Aromaticity
Resonance energy
Topology

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