A One-pot Access to Diastereoselective Benzo[5,6]oxepino[2,3-c]pyrroles via Formal (5+2)-Annulation of Donor-/Acceptor-Type Aryl Vinyl diazosuccinimide with Ketones Under Silver Catalysis

18 October 2021, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

A silver triflimide catalyzed one-pot protocol for the diastereoselective synthesis of dihydrobenzoxepines has been developed. Silver triflimide found to be an efficient catalyst for the formal (5+2)-cycloaddition to access dihydrobenzoxepines as a single diastereomer using vinyl diazo compounds as 5-C-synthons and ketones. An unmet challenge of utilizing the donor-/acceptor-type vinyl diazosuccinimides as 5-C-synthons under silver-catalysis is presented. This protocol found to be highly regio-, chemo- and diastereoselective, and works well with aliphatic as well as aromatic methyl ketones bearing electron deactivating as well as donating groups to afford dihydrobenzo[5,6]oxepino[2,3-c]pyrroles with a broad substrates scope. The control experiments and time dependent NMR studies revealed the plausible mechanism of this transformation. The protocol also proved to be scalable on the gram scale synthesis.

Keywords

Dihydrobenzoxepines
Vinyl diazosuccinimide
Silver catalysis
Annulation
Diastereoselective

Supplementary materials

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Title
A One-pot Access to Diastereoselective Benzo[5,6]oxepino[2,3-c]pyrroles via Formal (5+2)-Annulation of Donor-/Acceptor-Type Aryl Vinyl diazosuccinimide with Ketones Under Silver Catalysis
Description
This ESI contains details of general experimental procedure, optimisation, Control experiments, mechanistic details, experimental data, copies of proton, carbon and fluorine NMR spectra and X-ray single crystal data.
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