A Boron-Transfer Mechanism Mediating the Thermally Induced Revival of Frustrated Carbene−Borane Pairs from their Shelf-Stable Adducts

22 April 2021, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

Combined experimental and theoretical studies allowed clarifying the reaction mechanism for the revival of frustrated carbene−borane pairs from external-stimuli-responsive classical Lewis adducts comprised of N-phosphine oxide-substituted imidazolylidenes and triarylboranes. A borane-transfer process from the carbene carbon atom to the N-phosphinoyl oxygen atom was identified as the rate-determining event for the regeneration of the FLP species, eventually enabling the heterolytic cleavage of H2.

Keywords

Frustrated Lewis Pairs
N-Heterocyclic Carbenes
Hydrogen
Phosphine Oxide
molecular machine
DFT analyses

Supplementary materials

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