Perfunctionalized Dodecaborate Clusters as Stable Metal-Free Active Materials for Charge Storage

18 December 2018, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

We report a class of perfunctionalized dodecaborate clusters that exhibit high stability towards high concentration electrochemical cycling. These boron clusters afford several degrees of freedom in material design to tailor properties including solubility and redox potential. The exceptional stability of these clusters was demonstrated using a symmetric flow cell setup for electrochemical cycling between two oxidation states for 45 days, with post-run analysis showing negligible decomposition of the active species (<0.1%). To further probe the limits of this system, a prototype redox flow battery with two different cluster materials was used to determine mutual compatibility. This work effectively illustrates the potential of bespoke boron clusters as robust material platform for electrochemical energy conversion and storage.

Keywords

boron cluster
flow battery
electrochemical storage
redox
dodecaborate

Supplementary materials

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